Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition that causes hair loss or baldness in certain areas in a patch-like manner. These circular patches can start as one, then overlap and become noticeable. This condition of hair loss arises when the immune system attacks the hair follicles and this can escalate due to severe stress. Alopecia can affect your scalp or entire body including eyebrows, eyelashes, etc. which can be temporary or permanent. Numbers of trials and errors occur while suggesting a perfect treatment for hair loss which may or may not suit the patient. The most commonly prescribed drug for treating hair loss is Propecia 5mg.
The American Academy of Dermatology states that around 88% of men have shown hair growth after taking Propecia 5 mg. Along with Androgenic Alopecia, Propecia 5mg is also prescribed for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia which is a very common condition in men. Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a condition in which the prostate glands began to enlarge causing symptoms in the urinary tract. Propecia 5mg was initially produced for the treatment of this condition.
Propecia 5mg is used for treating early forms of baldness and hair loss in adult men. Customarily, this drug is prescribed to men but in rare cases, can also be used by women with hair fall problems. The contraindication is for pregnant and lactating women.
Propecia 5mg is an FDA-approved, prescription medication. It is an easily accessible drug that comes in a film-coated, oral form of a tablet. Generic forms of Propecia 5 mg are also available, but may not be available in different strengths. While you are on active treatment with this medication your doctor will frequently monitor your blood levels to avoid side effects. Whilst Propecia 5 mg effectively works for most men, it might not work for everyone.
What is Propecia 5mg?
Propecia 5mg is a brand medication and must be consumed under a doctor’s prescription only. The active component in this drug is Finasteride. This drug is very commonly used for reversing the miniaturization of hair follicles. Propecia 5 mg can reduce hair loss in all areas of the scalp, but it is most beneficial on the crown.
Propecia 5mg is prescribed for the treatment of male pattern hair loss or benign prostatic hyperplasia in men with enlarged prostate glands. This drug is also used as an off-label drug for treating excessive hair growth in women and for transgender women as a part of hormonal therapy due to its anti-androgenic effects. Doctors also suggest Propecia 5 mg to patients with prostate cancer.
Propecia 5mg which is widely used in the dermatology department of medication, falls under the classification of 5α-reductase inhibitor. Treatment with Propecia 5 mg productively reduces the dearth of baldness and provides symptomatic relief for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Discontinuation with this drug can cause a reverse in the restorative benefits that have occurred within 6-8 months. The use of Propecia 5 mg in children and old-aged adults is unknown, hence not prescribed to them.
Propecia 5mg is either prescribed alone or in combination with other medication for treating your condition. One drawback this drug has is that it will only work until you use it. Hair growth on other parts of the body is not influenced by the use of Propecia 5 mg.
Propecia 5 mg starts showing small-scale results within 3-4 months, and proper hair growth occurs within twelve months. If the treatment with Propecia 5 mg did not exhibit any benefits in twelve months, then it is unlikely to benefit with further treatment.
How does Propecia 5mg Tablet Work?
Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) can attack the hair follicles causing them to produce thinner and smaller hair eventually extending to baldness. Propecia 5mg prevents the conversion of a certain percentage of testosterone into its byproduct dihydrotestosterone. The active ingredient Finasteride after absorption blocks the formation of the androgen, Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and increases hair growth on the scalp. The conversion of dihydrotestosterone from testosterone takes place with the help of the 5α-reductase enzyme. This drug is a 5α-reductase inhibitor.
In the case of benign prostatic hyperplasia, Propecia 5mg increases testosterone levels which decreases the size of the prostate glands. Additionally, Finasteride present in this drug suppresses the formation of other anticonvulsants. Sudden withdrawal of Propecia 5 mg can sometimes result in reversed effects within a span of 12months, but this depends on your body and its adjustment to the drug.
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What are The Uses of Propecia 5mg?
The single drug Propecia 5mg corresponds to several conditions effectively. Initially, Propecia 5 mg was produced for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia to treat enlargement of the prostate. Then after noticing its effects which resulted in increased hair growth, it was later approved for treating hair loss or androgenic alopecia.
In some women with hirsutism (excessive hair growth), doctors suggest taking Propecia 5mg. Transgender women are also recommended this drug as a part of their hormonal therapy. However, the efficacy and safety of Propecia 5 mg for this purpose are limited.
In men above the age of 55, Propecia 5 mg is used to reduce the risk of prostate cancer. This drug is occasionally prescribed to patients with urinary tract retention problems also. Using Propecia 5 mg for recreational purposes is not advised.
How to Take Propecia 5mg Tablet?
Take Propecia 5mg tablet by mouth, once in 24 hours with or without food. If you have stomach abnormalities, then take your medication after you have your meal. There is no specific best time to take Propecia 5 mg. For best results, take your medication at the same time each day. Since this is a prescription drug, you must solely follow the instructions given by your doctor about its usage and dosage guidelines. Stay hydrated while being on this drug. You may read the instructions leaflet provided with Propecia 5 mg.
Do not divide or crush the tablet; swallow the film-coated pill as a whole with a glass of water. Also, do not take Propecia 5mg by dissolving it in water.
If you have forgotten to take Propecia 5 mg and it’s almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose. Never plan on taking an extra dose assuming that it will display fast or better results. Taking an extra dose will only increase the risk of health degradation.
If you discontinue taking Propecia 5 mg, then you will possibly lose the hair you have gained in the twelve months of treatment with this drug. You must inform your doctor if Propecia 5 mg is not serving expected benefits.
What are The Dosage Instructions While Taking Propecia 5mg?
Propecia 5mg is a prescription medication and must be taken under a doctor’s supervision. The dosage and the strength of the drug are decided after examining your medical condition and the expected response to the drug. Traditionally, the lowest form of Propecia 5 mg is indicated and, if needed, the dosage and the period of treatment is increased for expected results. The allowed dosage in adults is 5mg at the most, in a day. In patients with weak metabolism or any health conditions; a smaller dose of 1mg of this drug is suggested to be taken in a day. The period of dosage varies in every person. In general, Propecia should be consumed daily for three months or more; until you see noticeable benefits. To sustain the benefits you must continue using this drug on periodic re-evaluation.
For more dosage guidelines, you may consult a doctor. Do not suddenly stop taking Propecia 5mg without your doctor’s consent. Chances of experiencing side effects may lessen if you inform your doctor about all your conditions; to which your doctor will subsequently decide on suggesting Propecia 5 mg. Propecia 5 mg does not affect kidney functioning; therefore, no dosage adjustments are needed in men with kidney impairments.
What are The Side Effects of Propecia 5mg Tablets?
Surely Propecia 5mg gives exemplary results but has a moderate percentage of side effects to come along with its benefits. A person taking this drug doesn’t necessarily need to show side effects. Based on the adjustment with the drug, a person’s body will exponentially respond to the drug. This response may or may not come along with side effects. Side effects of Propecia 5 mg are rare but can occur.
side effects are as below:
- Erection problems or impotence
- Deprived sexual desires
- Premature ejaculation
- Decrease in semen count
- Skin rash or skin sensitivity
- Tenderness and swelling of the breast
- Lump in breast or nipple discharge
- Inability to urinate
- Male infertility
- Male breast cancer(very rare)
- Headache
- Runny nose
- Frequent feeling of passing out
- Swelling in hands, feets
- Swelling of tongue, lips, throat, or face (allergic reaction)
- Depression
- Hives or urticaria
Some of the above side effects are usually mild and may ward off in a couple of days or weeks, but if you notice a persistent nature of these side effects, then; you may need emergency medical help. Fewer of these sexual side effects can continue even after you have discontinued taking the medication. If you are consistently facing sexual dysfunctions after quitting Propecia 5mg, then; you must immediately seek medical help to avoid further damage.
You must talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any concerns about the side effects associated with Propecia 5 mg. If Propecia 5 mg triggers any other life-threatening health issues, then you shall stop using this drug.
Before taking Propecia 5mg, you must inform your healthcare provider if you have any of the following conditions:
- Allergic reaction with any hair loss medications
- Any other allergies
- Health impairments (current or previous)
- Sexual dysfunction
- Serious liver problems
- Prostate cancer
- Pregnant or planning on getting pregnant
Who should Not Use Propecia 5mg Tablets?
Propecia 5mg is used to help regrow hair in patients with male pattern hair loss. This drug is provided for adult men only. Anyone below the age group of 18 years must not consider taking Propecia 5 mg. Normally, women can not use Propecia 5 mg due to its mechanism of action with Testosterone. If you are at a childbearing age, then taking Propecia 5 mg is certainly not a good idea. As this drug is teratogenic meaning it can affect the fetus or cause birth defects mostly in male babies, pregnant women must avoid taking Propecia 5mg. If a woman wishes to take Propecia 5 mg under a doctor’s approval, then your doctor may ask you to take contraceptives in combination with Propecia 5 mg. Pregnant or lactating women can not take this drug.
What Medications to Avoid While Taking Propecia 5mg Tablets?
Interactions of certain medications with Propecia 5mg may not go well on your body, leading to unfavorable health complications. These interactions might infuriate the side effects and put your health at stake. You must always inform your doctor about your prescription, non-prescription, or any herbal/multivitamins you are using.
Below is a list of medications you must strictly avoid combining with Propecia 5 mg.
- Acetaminophen
- Acetylsalicylic acid
- Α-blockers
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Anticonvulsants
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
- Benzodiazepine
- Beta-adrenergic blocking agents
- Diuretics
- Calcium channel blockers
- Cardiac nitrates
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
- H2 antagonists
- Quinolone
If you encounter serious symptoms after taking any drug along with Propecia 5mg, then immediately rush to your healthcare provider. This drug might unknowingly interrupt laboratory tests; hence make sure to inform your lab technician or doctor if you are using this drug before your blood test.
What are The Contraindications for Taking Propecia 5mg?
Women who are potentially or may be pregnant can not take Propecia 5mg. Patients with liver disease or bladder muscle disorder or urination problems can not take Propecia 5 mg. Those who suffer from depression or serious anxiety and have suicidal thoughts are objected to taking this drug or similar medications as such. Breastfeeding mothers must also avoid taking this drug for the component of this drug could pass through milk. Patients suffering from high-grade prostate cancer or breast cancer can not take Propecia 5mg due to the increased risk of life-threatening consequences. Patients with already existing sexual disorders may pose a risk of complete sexual damage after taking Propecia 5 mg, hence contraindicated for such patients.
What are The Pros and Cons of Taking Propecia 5mg?
Pros:
- Propecia 5mg works to treat male Alopecia and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
- Propecia 5 mg is as supplementary therapy for patients with hair transplants.
- This drug effectively grows hair back in the crown area.
- This drug has a high percentage of hair progression in men. In almost 88 percent of men taking this drug, Propecia 5 mg has proven beneficial.
- This drug is also used for treating off-label purposes.
Cons:
- Propecia 5mg gives good results but only till the time you take this drug. Once you stop taking it, the results may reverse.
- If you have a receding hairline, then there is a poor possibility that Propecia 5 mg might not work.
- It takes a long time for Propecia 5 mg to work. Minute results start occurring within 3-4 months whereas complete results take one year or more.
- Some men may experience low sex drive or sexual dysfunctions while taking this drug.
- You may lose the hair you grow while on Propecia 5 mg after you stop taking it.
Precautions / Warnings While Using Propecia 5mg
- This drug could increase the risk of fast-growing prostate cancer.
- Contact with Propecia 5mg by pregnant women could lead to serious defects in the fetus, especially the male fetus.
- The maximum allowance of Propecia 5 mg is 5mg per day. Taking more than one dose is not permitted.
- Store the tablet of Propecia 5 mg in a cool and dry atmosphere, away from light and moisture.
- Pediatric patients do not take this medication. Propecia 5 mg is for adult men only.
- While taking Propecia 5 mg, you must keep a check on allergy warnings. If you experience symptoms of troubled breath or swelling in the throat, lips, or face, then immediately call your doctor or rush to a hospital near your residence.
- If you have accidentally missed the dose of Propecia 5mg, then skip it.
- Men taking Propecia 5 mg can not donate blood.
- Propecia 5 mg can result in health issues, especially a higher risk for certain age groups. Hence, always consult a doctor before taking Propecia 5 mg tablet.
- At once, call your doctor if you notice any breast lump or discharge.
- Propecia 5 mg is mainly suggested, for male use, so women should refrain from taking this medication.
- Do not use Propecia 5 mg for recreational purpose. You must use it only for the treatment prescribed.
- Do not suddenly stop taking Propecia 5 mg without a doctor’s approval.
- Patients suffering from liver disease must not take this drug as Propecia 5 mg is processed in the liver.
Alternatives:
FAQs:
Q. How do I know if Propecia 5mg is working for me?
During the first 3-6 months of Propecia 5mg, you may observe the shedding of hair. This is accounted as an indication that Propecia 5 mg is working for you.
Q. How long does it take for Propecia 5mg to show its results?
Propecia 5 mg starts showing its noticeable effects within 3-4 months of treatment. However, peak results take almost a year.
Q. How long does it take for DHT enzymes to restore after Propecia 5 mg?
DHT levels restore within 14 days of discontinuation of Propecia 5mg.
Q. Will I go bald even after taking Propecia 5 mg?
It depends on how early you start taking Propecia 5 mg. Those who have taken Propecia 5 mg at the first sign of hair fall won’t go bald.
Q. Is Propecia 5mg a forever pill?
As Propecia 5mg can avoid hair loss only when it is actively present in your body, you may have to take it for years to prevent hair loss.
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