Lymphatic filariasis, also known as elephantiasis, is a parasitic infection caused by the nematode worm Wuchereria bancrofti. The infection is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. The larvae of the worm enter the lymphatic system, where they mature and can cause damage and swelling to the lymphatic vessels.
Symptoms of lymphatic filariasis can include swelling of the limbs, genitalia, and breasts, as well as fever, chills, and skin rashes. In some cases, the infection can lead to permanent disability and disfigurement.
Treatment for lymphatic filariasis may involve medications such as diethylcarbamazine or ivermectin, which can help to eliminate the parasites. Preventive measures, such as mosquito control and the use of bed nets, can also help to reduce the risk of infection. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate diagnosis and treatment of lymphatic filariasis.
