Acetonitrile is a colorless, organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CN. It is a polar solvent that is commonly used in various industrial applications, such as in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and butadiene. Acetonitrile has a high dielectric constant, low viscosity, and is relatively stable, making it a useful solvent for a wide range of chemical reactions. However, it is classified as a hazardous substance due to its potential health and environmental hazards, such as its toxicity, flammability, and ability to form explosive mixtures with air.
